The green energy market is the fastest-growing part of the globe’s energy sector, and while it is often overlooked because of its smaller size in comparison to other countries, it is a force to be reckoned with. It’s creating a shift in thinking on how businesses use their resources and what is ultimately more sustainable for our future generations. Here are the top 10 green energy countries in the world.
1. Estonia
Source: tbhawt.ee
Biomass, biogas, breeze, and cogeneration using biofuels are the primary sources of sustainable power in Estonia. In the 2nd quarter of 2024, alternative sources accounted for 53 % of the overall Estonian energy generation and 24 % of domestic purposes.
Tbhawt Manufacturing OÜ, the Estonia-based wind turbine manufacturing company, has recently announced the launch of its PV panel production line. The company follows the Just Transition concept and adjusts its production to the Transition’s regulations.
Both solar panels and wind turbines will be available for purchase for households and businesses.
Nikolai Grebenkine, the Project Coordinator, has confirmed in his recent interview that the company also provides services for the development and construction of distributed energy generation microgrids.
A microgrid can produce electricity at any time from any type of renewables attached. It does not require intermediaries and thus is secured from scams or failures due to third parties.
Nikolai adds, “We have big plans in the renewables market, and I am sure that we are going in the right direction. For maximum growth, we are open to discussion with investors and distributors. So I welcome everyone to reach out to our team for details as I’m sure we have lots to discuss!”
2. Spain
Spain has been at the forefront of green energy for years, and that is not about to change any time soon. Having invested millions of Euros into renewable energies to improve their economy and protect the environment, Spain literally leads by example and encourages other countries to follow suit so they can reap long-term rewards.
Its renewable energy program is so successful that Spain was able to meet its goal of having 10% of its total electricity consumption come from renewable sources five years ahead of schedule. Half of the country’s electricity was produced by wind farms alone last year.
3. Germany
It is one of the top 5 green energy countries in the world and it is also one of the largest producers of solar power in Europe.
In the very initial half of the year 2018, Germany had enough electricity to run each and every residence in the country for almost 365 days.
4. Denmark
Source: moderndiplomacy.eu
Wind generation per capita is higher than in every other OECD country. Bioenergy also serves a significant influence on the Danish power infrastructure. Sustainable power is a Danish fascination, and the country currently gets 30% of its power through green methods.
This country uses renewable energy sources to produce the majority of its electricity. Denmark also has plans to generate all of its electricity from wind power by 2030. This means that Denmark is on track to have the lowest net carbon emissions in Europe, even with increasing demand for energy in the world.
5. Sweden
Sweden is aiming to eliminate fossil fuels from electricity generation by 2040 and has further increased investment in sustainable sources of energy.
Sweden has gone further than any other European country in the transition to a nuclear-free future. The country is reliant on fossil fuels from outside of its borders which makes it harder to meet its renewable energy goals. The country’s energy policies have been developing over the past decade with a focus on renewable sources of energy.
6. Morocco
In Morocco, the largest concentrated solar plant is near completion. It is capable of generating only 160 megawatts only in the southern part of the country.
However, Morocco is set to have 1,000 MW in capacity. This will be enough power to supply electricity for 1 million people. Thus, Morocco is also among the top 10 green energy countries in the world.
7. The US
Source: ases.org
In the US, fresh solar energy machines were set up every two and a half minutes in the year 2014. It also has the best-installed wind energy capacity in the entire globe, right after China.
In the United States, there are companies that are helping individuals make small changes to make a big difference in their energy use. For example, Hoover’s Inc., an American company located in North Canton, Ohio, has created a heat pump water heater that can cut homeowners’ energy use up to 70%. Hoover’s is considered one of the top 10 green energy companies in the world because it is making huge strides towards sustainable living.
8. China
Surprisingly, China is also among the top 10 countries when it comes to renewable or green energy. As previously mentioned, it has the best wind energy capacity set up in the entire world.
China also aims at reducing the use of other forms and turning to sustainable sources of energy while also solving the problem of pollution at large. China’s rapid increase of sustainable power generation accelerated in the first part of 2024, as the government moves closer to its 2060 target of emissions reduction.
9. Kenya
Sustainable technologies provide the majority of Kenya’s power. President Uhuru Kenyatta seeks to assist in combating global warming by decreasing Kenya’s carbon emissions while also providing much-needed employment, with a focus on green growth.
The initiative arrives as the nation aims to increase the proportion of individuals linked to the electrical grid, bringing the total to 60% of the inhabitants.
10. Costa Rica
Source: innovaengineers.com
In 2019, Costa Rica produced well over 99% of its electricity via sustainable means. Costa Rica has already been functioning on over 98 percent sustainable power since 2014, as per the country’s National Center for Energy Control.
In 2017, Costa Rica made history for the number of days it used sustainable power in a row. Costa Rica’s government began enacting regulations to safeguard its forest area in the 1980s. Forests now occupy well over half of the country’s overall territory, up from less than a quarter in 2000.
